Putting Out The Unwelcome Mat

Blanche DuBois would have a tough time (well, an even tougher time) in modern America, as kindness to strangers doesn’t seem to be much of a motivating factor for anyone anymore. As the New York Times reports, an Italian man coming to the United States to visit his girlfriend received the common Customs response of being treated like a criminal for no reason:

But on April 29, when Mr. Salerno, 35, presented his passport at Washington Dulles International Airport, a Customs and Border Protection agent refused to let him into the United States. And after hours of questioning, agents would not let him travel back to Rome, either; over his protests in fractured English, he said, they insisted that he had expressed a fear of returning to Italy and had asked for asylum.

Ms. Cooper, 23, who had promised to show her boyfriend another side of her country on this visit — meaning Las Vegas and the Grand Canyon — eventually learned that he had been sent in shackles to a rural Virginia jail. And there he remained for more than 10 days, locked up without charges or legal recourse while Ms. Cooper, her parents and their well-connected neighbors tried everything to get him out.

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Not Quite Invincible, But Good Enough

The success of Iron Man is due less to the titular man in the metal suit than to his plainclothes alter ego, Tony Stark. Sure, there are plenty of action scenes to set the superhero mood: high g-force jet fights, raucous explosions and a multiple-villain takedown straight out of Terminator 2. The computer-generated effects even have an admirable heft to them, giving weight and presence to the laser blasts and aerial displays that can feel cartoonish in bad hands.

But where the movie really succeeds is in the acting of Robert Downey Jr., who exudes the insouciance and charmful arrogance that should be demanded of any millionaire playboy. His Tony Stark “works hard and plays hard,” to use a cliché. The head of a weapons-manufacturing firm, he’s consistently late and chronically soused. All-day immersions into genius engineering give way to all-night sessions of lovemaking. His private jet has a stripper pole; it’s probably also the fastest thing on the planet.

Downey’s performance reflects a man of gifts and privilege with a non-stop need for stimulation. Tony Stark seems to be living up to a thirteen-year-old’s image of a billionaire’s lifestyle, but a tinge of self awareness and a consistent sense of humor keep the whole thing grounded. Excellent supporting performances from Terrence Howard (college buddy/military man James Rhodes), Gwyneth Paltrow (right-hand assistant Pepper Potts) and Jeff Bridges (menacing mentor Obidiah Stane) lend the film a human feel that balances its high-flying action.

The movie even takes steps toward engaging the genre’s inherent contradiction—people pummeling others in the name of stopping violence—as Stark becomes disenchanted with his business after seeing arms he’s manufactured used by the wrong people. True, it doesn’t go very far in exploring the inherent limitations of Iron Man’s forceful approach (nor does it engage the difficulty of determining “the wrong people”), but hey, that’s what a sequel is for.

Amazing Articles

A trio of great stories made their way into my mailbox lately. Perhaps the most interesting is an analysis of tribal vengeance by Jared Diamond, author of Collapse and Guns, Germs and Steel. (I almost typed that as Guns, Germans and Steel, which would be an interesting book in its own right.)

The article, “Vengeance is Ours,” in the April 21 issue of the New Yorker, explores the dynamics of revenge in tribal societies, focusing on Papua New Guinea. The politics of the situation are fascinating, even as the mechanics of the feuds consistently unnerving in their disregard for human life. As Diamond explains:

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They Say There Are No Atheists in Foxholes…

Well, maybe this is why. The New York Times reports:

“When Specialist Jeremy Hall held a meeting last July for atheists and freethinkers at Camp Speicher in Iraq, he was excited, he said, to see an officer attending.

But minutes into the talk, the officer, Maj. Freddy J. Welborn, began to berate Specialist Hall and another soldier about atheism, Specialist Hall wrote in a sworn statement. “People like you are not holding up the Constitution and are going against what the founding fathers, who were Christians, wanted for America!” Major Welborn said, according to the statement.

Major Welborn told the soldiers he might bar them from re-enlistment and bring charges against them, according to the statement.”

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